{"id":303,"date":"2012-04-30T20:31:00","date_gmt":"2012-04-30T20:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/?p=303"},"modified":"2012-04-30T20:31:00","modified_gmt":"2012-04-30T20:31:00","slug":"action-agency-passivity-pacifism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/action-agency-passivity-pacifism\/","title":{"rendered":"Action, Agency, Passivity, Pacifism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There is a tactic some writers (and screenwriters) use to put their characters in the &#8220;hero&#8221; column.&nbsp; It&#8217;s a tactic that is most recently used in &#8220;The Hunger Games&#8221; (with a single exception that is glossed over so much it&#8217;s barely an exception), but I first noticed it in about 20 years ago in a little B-movie thriller called &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0111323\/\">Surviving the Game<\/a>&#8220;.&nbsp; The tactic is pretty simple:&nbsp; You put your character in a life-or-death fight, but you let them slip through it without actively killing anyone.&nbsp; Your hero might do something that lets their enemies <i>get<\/i> killed, but they don&#8217;t take active agency.&nbsp; They win, but their hands are clean.<\/p>\n<p>And it&#8217;s something of a cheat.<\/p>\n<p>I mean, yes, it allows them to be hero by being exceptional, but at the same time, it&#8217;s the author giving them a free pass.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>However, that doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean the same thing as being actively a source of violence.&nbsp; There&#8217;s a difference between being a passive character to whom victory is handed by author fiat, and a pacifist character, who truly tries to get throw a violent situation by making the active choice of non-violence.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>See, that&#8217;s the key difference.&nbsp; A character who chooses not kill instead of a character who manages to get away with not killing despite being in a kill-or-be-killed situation.<\/p>\n<p>This is the challenge that&#8217;s been hitting me with <i>Way of the Shield<\/i>, as Dayne is a pacifist warrior.&nbsp; That&#8217;s not an oxymoron&#8211; his &#8220;weapon&#8221; of choice is a shield, and when it comes down to it, he will actively take that role: put himself between another person and harm.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But it&#8217;s hard to mold that pacifism into action, at least in the way I&#8217;m used to.<\/p>\n<p>In <i>Thorn<\/i>, in <i>Holver Alley<\/i> and in <i>Maradaine Constabulary<\/i>, my main characters were active, even impetuous.&nbsp; They would jump into a situation and crack skulls.&nbsp; In some cases, they would even actively seek out skulls that need cracking.&nbsp; Dayne isn&#8217;t going to do that. Nor is he, unlike the characters in <i>Maradaine Constabulary<\/i>, granted the same kind of official authority to go and take action.&nbsp; So the challenge is finding that same internal drive that Veranix or Asti and Verci have, but have it being superego driven instead of id.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a very different way of thinking.&nbsp; Dayne is, in many ways, the opposite of Veranix, but they are both heroes.&nbsp; It&#8217;s an exciting challenge.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But the question is, to the readers, does using that cheat make a character a more &#8220;moral&#8221; hero, or does it come off as a cheat?<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is a tactic some writers (and screenwriters) use to put their characters in the &#8220;hero&#8221; column.&nbsp; It&#8217;s a tactic that is most recently used in &#8220;The Hunger Games&#8221; (with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,100,21,175,26,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-holver-alley-crew","category-maradaine-constabulary","category-perils-of-the-writer","category-vanguard","category-veranix","category-way-of-the-shield"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrmaresca.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}